All donors

Personal & toysYou will see this often

Motorized toy

Also called RC car, robot toy, battery toy.

Brushed motors, plastic gears, a battery box, and a switch. The motors are unmarked. Meter them. The radio in a toy RC car is almost never a usable module.

A donor is the dead machine. The parts below are what is still worth removing from it. “Leave it” is a part that is physically in there and should stay in there: too dangerous, too worn, or only useful as part of a repair you are not doing.

What you are looking at
Lid, set asideSealed supplyMotor or pumpCord, inspect itOpen the dead one. Do not defeat the safety parts on a live one.

A scrapped machine is a box of parts that failed at different times. The reason it was thrown out is often one bad piece. The motor, the cord, the supply, and the screws are frequently still good. This index says which is which.

Why it is in the trash while the parts are not

A stripped gear, a dead battery box, or the child grew up.

Before you open it

Do this while it is still unplugged, cool, and not leaking. Cells out, including the coin cell in the transmitter.

Where the dead machine usually is

Move-out week near a university, oddly, and every thrift store.

How it comes apart

Screws in the bottom. The gearbox is clipped.

Tools: Phillips, Meter.

What to take

The table is the short version. The notes under it describe that part inside this machine, not only the general description.

Parts in this donor
PartCallHow manyHow oftenWhere to look
Brushed DC motorPrize1–4alwaysThe gearbox.
GearsPrizea boxalwaysThe gearbox.
Battery clip and holderWorth pulling1alwaysThe bay.
Panel switchWorth pulling1usuallyThe top.
Speaker driverBonus1usuallyInside.
Indicator LEDBonusseveralusuallyEyes and buttons.
Small solar cellBonus1sometimesSolar toys.
Bluetooth audio moduleLeave it1sometimesThe 2.4 GHz board.

Prize

  • Prize — take this firstBrushed DC motor1–4 · always

    3–6 V typical. No nameplate.

    The gearbox.

    Measure no-load current.

    Good.

  • Prize — take this firstGearsa box · always

    Keep meshing pairs. One stripped tooth is the usual reason you have the toy.

    The gearbox.

    Bag the set.

    Mixed.

Worth pulling

Bonus

  • Bonus, if you are already in thereSpeaker driver1 · usually

    A small mylar cone.

    Inside.

    Fine for noises.

    Good.

  • Bonus, if you are already in thereIndicator LEDseveral · usually

    Ordinary LEDs.

    Eyes and buttons.

    Note the resistor.

    Good.

  • Bonus, if you are already in thereSmall solar cell1 · sometimes

    Small.

    Solar toys.

    Measure in sun.

    Fine.

Leave it

  • Leave it — present, not yours to reuseBluetooth audio module1 · sometimes

    A proprietary protocol.

    The 2.4 GHz board.

    Not a radio you can retarget.

    Leave it.