All donors

KitchenYou will see this often

Digital kitchen scale

Also called postal scale, food scale.

One aluminum load cell and almost nothing else. This is the cheapest precision sensor in household trash.

A donor is the dead machine. The parts below are what is still worth removing from it. “Leave it” is a part that is physically in there and should stay in there: too dangerous, too worn, or only useful as part of a repair you are not doing.

Four wires on a scale sensor
red / black — power the bargreen / white — the measurement

Red and black feed the sensor a steady few volts. Green and white are the tiny signal, measured between them, not from either one to ground. Pressing the bar changes that signal by millivolts. A normal meter on DC volts can show that it responds. Turning it into a number on a screen wants a small amplifier board, often an HX711.

Why it is in the trash while the parts are not

The display died, the plate cracked, or the cell was overloaded and now it drifts. A drifting zero may mean the cell is already yielded.

Before you open it

Do this while it is still unplugged, cool, and not leaking. One coin cell or a battery. Nothing exciting.

Where the dead machine usually is

Thrift stores sell them for less than a load cell. Buy the dead ones if they are cheap.

How it comes apart

Under the feet. The beam is bolted to the frame and the plate. Note which face is up.

Tools: Phillips, Meter.

What to take

The table is the short version. The notes under it describe that part inside this machine, not only the general description.

Parts in this donor
PartCallHow manyHow oftenWhere to look
Load cellPrize1alwaysThe center.
Tactile switchBonus2–4usuallyThe buttons.
Coin cellBonus1sometimesThe battery.
Battery clip and holderBonus1sometimesAAA versions.
LCD panelLeave it1alwaysThe display.

Prize

  • Prize — take this firstLoad cell1 · always

    Four-wire beam, capacity about the scale's range.

    The center.

    Unbolt. Do not bend it further.

    Overload shows up as a zero you cannot calibrate out.

Bonus

  • Bonus, if you are already in thereTactile switch2–4 · usually

    Small tact.

    The buttons.

    Desolder.

    Good.

  • Bonus, if you are already in thereCoin cell1 · sometimes

    CR2032.

    The battery.

    Test the voltage.

    Often flat.

  • Bonus, if you are already in thereBattery clip and holder1 · sometimes

    A holder.

    AAA versions.

    Clean corrosion.

    Corroded is common.

Leave it

  • Leave it — present, not yours to reuseLCD panel1 · always

    Bare glass with an elastomeric connector. Not a module you can talk to.

    The display.

    Leave it.

    Works only in the original zebra-strip arrangement.