Index

MechanicalRebuild shelfUnplug and unscrew

Timing belt

Also called GT2, printer belt, carriage belt.

Printers and scanners are full of toothed belts. Some are a common pitch you can match to a pulley you already own, and some are a proprietary tooth. Stretch and glazed teeth mean the belt was the failure.

If you are new to this category

Rods, gears, belts, magnets, screws, and boxes. Printers are the best source of straight steel rod and toothed belts. Screws from a laptop are tiny and specific; a random screw in a laptop hole strips the plastic. Bag them by the machine they came from.

If two parts were meshing or riding together, keep them as a pair. A gear from one toy rarely fits a gear from another.

Inside a hard drive
magnetscoil on the arm

The two curved blocks on the steel plates are the magnets, and they are the prize. Slide them apart. Do not pry straight up. The flat coil on the arm is a short-travel motor. The platters are not a useful material, and on some drives they are glass.

Specification. The right-hand column is what is typical. The label on the part in your hand wins if they disagree.
What to look forUsual figure
PitchMeasure tooth to tooth in millimetres. 2 mm (GT2-like) shows up. So do odd pitches that will never sit on a GT2 pulley.
WidthOften 6–10 mm on a carriage
Closed vs openA carriage belt may be open, clamped at the ends. That is still useful.

Volts are electrical pressure, amps are how much current is flowing, and ohms are how hard the part resists that flow. A higher voltage than the part was built for is how salvage parts die on the bench. If a cell in the table says “read the stamp”, that stamp is the whole specification.

What people actually use it for

  • A small axis
  • Replacing the same belt
  • A reminder to buy the right pitch next time

Leave this one when

Teeth are shiny and the belt slips on its own pulley. Rubber does not unstretch.

Buying a new one is the better idea when

A new GT2 belt once you are designing a machine. Unknown pitch is a one-off.

How to tell if this one still works

Flex it. Cracks at the tooth root are the end. Check it still meshes with the pulley it came with.

Tools you will want: Calipers or a ruler.

Where people actually find it

6 notes, most useful first. “Leave it” means the part is in that machine and you should not take it: it is dangerous, worn out, or only useful if you already know that exact repair.

Harvest at a glance
FromCallHow manyHow oftenWhere it sits
Inkjet printerWorth it1alwaysOn the carriage.
Flatbed scannerWorth it1usuallyAround the carriage pulleys.
CD / DVD / Blu-ray driveBonus1sometimesSome tray mechanisms.
Washing machineBonus1sometimesBelt-drive only.
Clothes dryerBonus1alwaysAround the drum.
TreadmillBonus1alwaysThe deck.
  • Worth pullingInkjet printer1 · always
    In this particular machine
    Toothed, clamped at the carriage.
    Where to look
    On the carriage.
    How to get it out
    Measure pitch before you assume GT2.
    The condition to expect
    Good if the teeth are not glazed.
  • Worth pullingFlatbed scanner1 · usually
    In this particular machine
    Long, toothed.
    Where to look
    Around the carriage pulleys.
    How to get it out
    Measure pitch.
    The condition to expect
    Often still good, because the scanner did not run much.
  • Bonus, if you are already in thereCD / DVD / Blu-ray drive1 · sometimes
    In this particular machine
    A small square belt. Often glazed.
    Where to look
    Some tray mechanisms.
    How to get it out
    Replace rather than reuse if it is shiny.
    The condition to expect
    Often tired.
  • Bonus, if you are already in thereWashing machine1 · sometimes
    In this particular machine
    A V or poly-V belt.
    Where to look
    Belt-drive only.
    How to get it out
    Stretched belts slip.
    The condition to expect
    Often glazed.
  • Bonus, if you are already in thereClothes dryer1 · always
    In this particular machine
    A long flat belt.
    Where to look
    Around the drum.
    How to get it out
    Glazed and stretched is normal at end of life.
    The condition to expect
    Often tired.
  • Bonus, if you are already in thereTreadmill1 · always
    In this particular machine
    A wide walking belt, not a timing belt.
    Where to look
    The deck.
    How to get it out
    Glazed belts slip.
    The condition to expect
    Worn.